descend

descend
de|scend [ dı`send ] verb **
1. ) intransitive or transitive FORMAL to go down a mountain or slope, or to go downstairs:
I descended into the valley.
He slowly descended the stairs.
a ) intransitive to come nearer to the ground:
The airplane was preparing to descend.
b ) intransitive to become lower:
From here the path descends steeply.
c ) intransitive HUMOROUS to come down to a lower level, especially a lower social level
─ opposite ASCEND
2. ) intransitive LITERARY if night or darkness descends, it starts to get dark: FALL:
At 6:30 p.m. the tropical darkness descends.
a ) if something such as a feeling or quality descends, people start to experience it: FALL:
Total silence descended.
des`cend from phrasal verb transitive
1. ) descend from someone/something FORMAL to develop from something that happened or existed earlier:
the cultural traditions that descend from the Bible
2. ) be descended from to be related to a person or animal that lived long ago:
Her mother's family is descended from early Virginia settlers.
des`cend ,into phrasal verb transitive
descend into something if a situation descends into a certain bad state, it becomes bad:
Filming descended into chaos after further arguments.
des`cend on phrasal verb transitive
descend on someone/something if people descend on a person or a place, a lot of them arrive, often unexpectedly:
Crowds of tourists descended on the tiny church.
a. used about things that suddenly arrive or appear:
Waves of sadness descended on him.
des`cend to phrasal verb transitive
descend to (doing) something to start behaving in a bad way:
She won't descend to using that kind of language.

Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.

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  • Descend — De*scend , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Descended}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Descending}.] [F. descendre, L. descendere, descensum; de + scandere to climb. See {Scan}.] 1. To pass from a higher to a lower place; to move downwards; to come or go down in any way,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • descend — ► VERB 1) move down or downwards. 2) slope or lead downwards. 3) (descend to) lower oneself to commit (a shameful act). 4) (descend on) make a sudden attack on or unwelcome visit to. 5) (be descended from) be a blood relative of (an a …   English terms dictionary

  • descend — c.1300, from O.Fr. descendre (10c.) descend, dismount; fall into; originate in, from L. descendere come down, descend, sink, from de down (see DE (Cf. de )) + scandere to climb, from PIE root *skand jump (see SCAN (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • descend — [v1] move down, lower a cascade, cataract, cave in*, coast, collapse, crash, crouch, decline, deplane, detrain, dip, disembark, dismount, dive, dribble*, drop, fall, fall prostrate, get down, get off, go down, gravitate, ground, incline, light,… …   New thesaurus

  • Descend — De*scend , v. t. To go down upon or along; to pass from a higher to a lower part of; as, they descended the river in boats; to descend a ladder. [1913 Webster] But never tears his cheek descended. Byron. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • descend — de·scend /di send/ vi: to pass by inheritance de·scen·di·bil·i·ty / ˌsen də bi lə tē/ n de·scend·ible / sen də bəl/ adj Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • descend on — index attack Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • descend — descend, dismount, alight mean to get or come down from a height. One descends when one climbs down a slope (as of a hill or mountain), a ladder, a step, a stair, a wall, or a tree; one dismounts when one gets down from a horse or from a bicycle… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • descend — [dē send′, disend′] vi. [ME descenden < OFr descendre < L descendere, to climb down, fall < de , down + scandere, to climb < ? IE base * skend , * skand , to leap > Gr skandalon (> SCANDAL), Sans Skandati, (he) leaps] 1. to move …   English World dictionary

  • descend — de|scend [dıˈsend] v [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: descendre, from Latin scandere to climb ] 1.) [I and T] formal to move from a higher level to a lower one ≠ ↑ascend ▪ Our plane started to descend. ▪ I heard his footsteps descending… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • descend — verb 1 (I, T) formal to move from a higher level to a lower one: The plane started to descend. (+ from): He descended slowly from the railway carriage. | descend sth: Mrs Danvers descended the stairs. opposite ascend 2 (I) literary if darkness,… …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

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